What are the parts of a sofa called? I’m trying to describe an issue to a furniture store and keep realizing I don’t know the correct names for things like the arms, cushions, or back.
A sofa is typically made up of several key components. The exact structure and terminology may vary depending on the design and style, but the most common parts include:
Arms / Armrests
Located on both sides of the sofa, they support the arms and help define the sofa’s overall width and style.Back / Backrest
The rear part of the sofa that supports the back. It can be a solid back or consist of multiple back cushions.Seat Cushions
The cushions you sit on, usually removable. They play a major role in overall comfort and support.Back Cushions / Throw Pillows
Placed in front of the backrest to provide extra comfort and support, and sometimes used as decorative elements.Frame
The internal structure of the sofa, which determines its durability and stability. Frames are commonly made from solid wood, metal, or engineered materials.Legs
Support the sofa and affect its height, visual weight, and ease of cleaning underneath.Base
The bottom part of the sofa that connects the frame and legs. In some designs, it is fully upholstered and not visible.Filling / Padding
The materials inside the seat and back cushions, such as high-density foam, down, or memory foam, which influence firmness and comfort.Upholstery
The outer covering of the sofa, such as fabric, leather, or faux leather, affecting the look, feel, and durability of the sofa.
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